Sous Vide: Culotte/Picanha 2021

About
This sub-primal muscle attached to the beef top sirloin has a dense texture and hearty flavor.
Ingredients
Top sirloin flap/picanha/culotte, approximately 2.2 lbs./1 Kg.
Kosher salt, 2 teaspoons per lb./450 g.
Ground white pepper, 0.5 teaspoon per lb./450 g.
Powdered egg white as needed or 1 fresh egg white beaten well with 1 oz/30 ml water.
Vegetable oil, as needed.
Optional ingredients:
Bacon, as needed, blanched in the oven until softened--about half cooked.
Tomatoes, diced or cherry, as needed.
Potatoes, as needed.
Cauliflower, as needed.
Spinach, blanched, well drained, 1 oz.
Mascarpone cheese (or cream cheese), 1 oz.
Catalina dressing, as needed.
Demi-glace, as needed.
Butter, 1.5 oz/45 g/person (for vegetables).
Parsley, chopped, as needed.
Equipment requirements
Immersion circulator.
Lipavi heat rated container, minimum of 2 gallons/8 liters.
Lipavi L15 rack or equivalent.
Heat rated sous vide bags.
Sharp boning knife.
Paper towels.
Squirt bottles for sauce drizzling.
Spray bottle for misting.
Cast iron broiler pan or thick bottomed skilled, approximately 12"/30 cm.
Instructions

Actual prep time: 30 minutes Level of difficulty: 2.75 Serves 4+
Seen below is the picanha/culotte flap, resting on top of a whole TOP SIRLOIN. Amateur butchers find the flap pretty easy to remove. The rest of us can skip ahead a couple of pics.

How do you like your steak cooked?
Here are some commonly accepted temperature setting guidelines: Rare: 129 F/54 C. Medium rare: 132 F/55 C. Medium: 135 F/57 C. Medium well: 140 F/60 C. Well done: 150 F/66 C.


Let freedom ring
We decided to attempt a more novel presentation. Culinary gadget departments (or on-line) usually offer a wide variety of "cookie cutters," biscuit cutters, burger rings and so forth that are suitable. We used metal because we intended to leave the ring on for the searing process.

Processing
Set the sous vide bath to the temperature from the table above that most closely matches your preference. We used 130 F/54 C to achieve rare/medium rare. Process at the chosen temperature for approximately six hours. A certain amount of tenderization is desirable for this particular cut, depending on preference. The longer it stays in the bath, the more tender it will become. In the unlikely event that you forget or fall asleep, you will be surprised to discover how forgiving sous vide processing is. A total loss is rare. Once the tournedos are processed/pasteurized, shock in iced water to 70 F/21 C before refrigerating at 40 F/4 C. In the sealed state, the steaks can be safely refrigerated for at least two weeks.Service: coming down the stretch
Carefully remove the steak(s) from the package and pat dry with a paper towel.Making it hot
The searing process can be done in a 350 F/176 C pan or in a 450 F/230 C oven or both, which was my choice. The pan does a good job caramelizing the surface while the oven does a good job melting the layer of fat around the edge. Since the steak starts out at 40 F/4 C (do NOT bring to room temperature before searing), the risk of overcooking is minimal. We target an internal temperature of 130 F/54 C or thereabouts, generally considered to be mouth hot. Brown in a few drops of vegetable oil for up to a minute on the first side. Turn the tournedo over and stage into the oven for 6-10 minutes until the desired appearance is achieved. A probe thermometer is a good tool to have in the arsenal, but with practice they become somewhat less necessary. Remove the steak(s) from the oven and place on top of the stove. If you used your skillet to finish the steak in the oven, put a dry towel on the handle in case you forget momentarily just how long metal can stay hot.
Presentation #1
It's nice to offer options!Presentation #2
Again, very simple.